Ubufasha bwubwonko bwubwonko | "Ibyiringiro bishya" Umushinga w’imibereho myiza y’igihugu ufasha umukobwa ufite ubumuga bwubwonko muri Sinayi

Urukundo rutuma abantu bumva bafite urugwiro kandi bakimuka; ikubiyemo imyumvire y'abantu no kumenya ineza. Yacengeye mu kutita ku isi no gusuzugura, kurenga imipaka ishingiye ku moko, bigatuma urukundo ruzenguruka kandi rugatera imbere hagati y’ubumwe bw’igihugu, rwihanganira ubuziraherezo.

Umukobwa umwenyura yitwa Haili Admuwail, ukomoka mu Bushinwa bwiza. Afite imyaka 11, afite amaso manini meza. Ku myaka agomba kuba afite impano, ubuzima, n'umwere, ubuzima bwe bwarengewe n'ubumuga bwo mu bwonko, ibyo bikaba byaratumye ubwonko bukura nabi ndetse no kutagenda neza mu ngingo. Kubwibyo, ubuzima bwe busa nkaho bwatakaje amabara akwiye.

"Haili yari afite amezi umunani, yagize umuriro mwinshi, kandi kuva icyo gihe, yagiye atandukana n'abandi bana basanzwe. Yatinze kwiga kuvuga, kandi amaguru ye yagenda arushaho kwiyongera uko igihe kigenda. Ntabwo byari kugeza igihe yari ari afite imyaka ibiri ko bamusanganye ubumuga bwubwonko.Byabaye ikintu gikomeye kuri twe. Ngomba kwita kuri mukuru wanjye na bashiki bacu babiri bato umuryango mugari. " Amaze kureba Haili iruhande rwe, umubabaro ucogora ariko ugaragara mu maso ya nyina wa Haili. Ahari umunaniro nigitutu cyubuzima nibyo byatumye uyu mubyeyi ukiri muto atavuga neza.

Kugeza ubu, ubwonko bw’ubwonko mu bana bafite hagati ya 0-6 mu gihugu cyacu buri hagati ya 0.19% na 0.4%. Mu turere twa kure two mu majyaruguru y'uburengerazuba bw'Ubushinwa, ubwandu bw'abana bafite ubumuga bwo mu bwonko bugera kuri 0.56%. Kubera ubukene bwo mu ngo, imiryango myinshi ibura uburyo bwamafaranga yo kuvura abana bafite ubumuga bwubwonko. Byongeye kandi, imiryango myinshi yemera ko ubumuga bwubwonko budashobora gukira, bityo imiryango myinshi irashobora guhitamo kureka. Kubera iyo mpamvu, abana bamwe bafite ubumuga bwubwonko babura igihe cyiza cyo kuvura, biganisha ku bumuga ubuzima bwabo bwose.

"Twize ibijyanye na gahunda yo gufasha abantu bafite ubumuga bwo mu mutwe bwa Noulai binyuze mu biro bishinzwe guhuza abanya Sinayi i Beijing. Aho dutuye, ubusanzwe bifata isaha imwe cyangwa ibiri n'imodoka kugira ngo dusohoke, hanyuma iminsi myinshi muri gari ya moshi. Imiryango myinshi mu bihe bisa abacu bamaze kureka kwivuza ku bana babo. Haili arakomeye cyane. Nubwo afite ikibazo cyo kwimuka, buri munsi yambara inseko mu maso.

"Mwaramutse, bashiki bacu b'abaforomo, muraho, nyirasenge wa muganga, murakoze!" Nubwo ari umwana wimyaka 11 ufite ubumuga bwubwonko, Haili arashobora kwerekana neza ibyifuzo bye muri Mandarin: "Nkunda kurya umugati wa papa atetse, kandi ndashaka gukira vuba." Guhangana na kamera, Haili ahora amwenyura, amaso ye agaragaza ikizere n'imbaraga.

Kudatererana, kudacogora, kwihangana amaherezo bizana ibyiringiro. Nyuma y'iminsi itari mike, Haili na nyina bageze munsi y'umusozi wa Tai, ku kigo nderabuzima cya Noulai, aho bahawe ubufasha no kuvurwa. Nyuma y’imyiteguro ibanziriza gutangira nko kugisha inama n'ibizamini, Porofeseri Tian Zengmin, impuguke nkuru y’indwara z’imitsi y’ubuvuzi bwa Noulai, hamwe nitsinda rye babazwe Haili.

"Ubuhanga bwacu bukoresha sisitemu zo mu bwoko bwa robotic neurosurgical sisitemu yo gufasha mu kubaga ubwonko bwa stereotactique idafite ubwonko. Twasoje neza kubaga abantu barenga 20.000. Indwara ni nto cyane, milimetero 2-3 gusa, kandi inzira zose zitwara iminota 30. Gusa kubaga ni byiza cyane. , nyamuneka nyamuneka humura utegereze ko umwana wawe asohoka. " Hanze y'icyumba cyo kubagamo, Porofeseri Tian Zengmin yasobanuriye neza nyina wa Haili kubagwa, amufasha kugabanya ubwoba.

Ibyiringiro burigihe biherekeza gutegereza, kandi impinduka muri Haili nyuma yo kubagwa ziragaragara cyane. "Intoki ze ziroroshye kurusha mbere, amaguru ye arakomeye kurusha mbere. Ubu arashobora kugerageza kwihagararaho no kwicara wenyine. Sinigeze ntekereza ko hari iterambere rikomeye. Murakoze cyane." Iterambere ryagezweho ryazanye nyina wa Haili kumwenyura kuva kera, wagaragaje ko ashimira byimazeyo Ikimandariya cyatindiganyije gato, cyuzuye umunezero.

Mbere yo kubagwa: Imvugo ya Haili ntiyari isobanutse kandi ntiyari azi neza, kandi yari afite imitsi myinshi mu maguru, bigatuma bigorana kugenda mu ngingo zo hejuru no hepfo.

Nyuma yo kubagwa: Imvugo ya Haili yavuzwe yarushijeho gusobanuka no kuvuga neza kurusha mbere, kandi imitsi yo mu maguru yo hepfo yagabanutse ugereranije na mbere. Byongeye kandi, yashoboye kwihagararaho igihe kirekire.

Igikorwa cyo gufasha gishobora gusa nkaho ari gito, ariko gikubiyemo ubwitonzi hagati yabantu, cyane cyane kwita kubaturage no gushyigikira abana bafite ubumuga bwubwonko. Nubwo gushimira bishobora kuba bike, bitwara amarangamutima avuye mumiryango yabana bababaye.

Umwanditsi w'Abayahudi Elie Wiesel yigeze kuvuga ati: "Ibinyuranye n'ubwiza ntabwo ari bibi, ni ukutitaho ibintu; ibinyuranye n'ukwizera ntabwo ari ubuyobe, ni ukutitaho ibintu; ibinyuranye n'ubuzima ntabwo ari urupfu, ni ukutitaho ibintu." Hamwe no gusobanukirwa gato, kwitabwaho gato, kutitaho gato, no kurinda gato, abantu benshi bafite impuhwe bitabira ubufasha, bigatuma abana benshi bafite ubumuga bwubwonko bagarura ibyiringiro bishya!