Izindaba Zecala

Cishe eminyakeni engu-6 edlule, abazali besiguli babona ukulibaziseka kwentuthuko uma kuqhathaniswa nontanga beminyaka efanayo. Ngemva kwalokho, bathola usizo lwezokwelapha esibhedlela sendawo, lapho kwatholakala ukuthi wayenenkinga yobuchopho futhi wathola nokwelashwa kokuhlunyeleliswa.

Ingane yatholakala ingakwazi ukuzimela inezinyanga ezingu-10 ubudala futhi yabe isifuna ukwelashwa esibhedlela i-Jining Annex Hospital, lapho ukuxilongwa kubonise ukubambezeleka ukukhula nokukhula. Nokho, ingane ayizange ithole ukwelashwa okukhethekile futhi yathola ukwelashwa okuqhubekayo esikhungweni sokuhlunyeleliswa kwesimo sendawo.

Ngenxa yokulimala kobuchopho be-perinatal hypoxic-ischemic kanye nesisindo sokuzalwa esiphansi, isiguli siye sabhekana nokulibaziseka nokukhula, okubangele ukuphazamiseka kwezimoto. Isimo samanje sihlanganisa ubunzima bokuhlala uzimele, ukuncika endaweni yokungenzi lutho, kanye nezinselelo zokuma wedwa. Ukuhamba kufinyelelwa ngokuphambana, futhi kukhona ukwanda okuphawulekayo kwethoni yemisipha nokuqina kwamalunga kuzo zombili izitho ezingezansi.

Cishe eminyakeni engu-8 edlule, isiguli savakashela lesi sibhedlela ngenxa yokungakwazi ukuhamba futhi kwatholakala ukuthi sine-cerebral palsy, sibonisa ukuma okungavamile kokuhamba. Isiguli sasifune ukwelashwa ezibhedlela eziningi futhi saqeqeshwa isikhathi esingaphezu konyaka esibhedlela sendawo. Njengamanje, isiguli sisabonisa ukuma okungavamile kokuhamba ngonyawo lwesokunxele ukuhamba kwezinzwane nokuqina endaweni engezansi kwesokunxele.

Isiguli sabhekana nezinkinga ngesikhathi sokuzalwa, okuhlanganisa inkaba entanyeni kanye noketshezi olufiphele lwe-amniotic, okwadinga ukuvuselelwa egunjini labagula kakhulu. Ukubambezeleka kokukhula kuqhubekile uma kuqhathaniswa nezingane ezijwayelekile. Kuze kube manje, isiguli asikwazi ukuhlala, ukuhamba, noma ukuma ngokuzimela.

Ingane, ngenxa yokuzalwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi kanye nokuntuleka komoya-mpilo okwalandela, yadinga ukuvuselelwa futhi yafakwa egunjini labagula kakhulu lapho izalwa. Lokhu kuholele ekutheni kubambezeleke ukuhamba, ingane imi cishe eminyakeni emi-2 futhi ihamba ngo-2 nohhafu. Njengamanje, zombili izithende azikwazi ukuthinta phansi, futhi ukuhamba kubonakala nge-scissor gait. Inqubo yokuhlinzwa yokulungisa yenziwa ngo-2018, kodwa imiphumela ayizange igculise.

Ingane ayikwazi ukuhlala ngokuzimela. Lapho singeniswa, isiguli sabonisa ubuthakathaka entanyeni, futhi lapho sisizwa ukuma, ukuma kwakungavamile ngokuphawulekayo. Izitho ezingenhla zinwetshwe ngokuphawulekayo emuva, izandla ziveza umumo othi "uzipho" ngokuzungeza kwangaphandle, izitho zangaphansi zaziqinile, amadolo enwebekile, izinzwane zithinta phansi, futhi uhlangothi lwesokudla lomzimba lwaluthinteke kakhulu.

Ingane yaba ne-hypoxia kanye ne-ischemia lapho izalwa. Lapho eneminyaka engu-1, kwaqashelwa ukuthi ingane ayikwazi ukuhlala noma ukuzihambela. Ngemva kokuthola usizo lwezokwelapha, kwatholakala ukuthi i-cerebral palsy, futhi akukho ukwelashwa okuqondile okwanikezwa. Ingane ibizivuselela kusukela ibuyile ekhaya.

Cishe eminyakeni engu-6 edlule, isiguli sangeniswa eSibhedlela Sezingane SaseTaian ngenxa yomkhuhlane ophakeme kungazelelwe, nezinga lokushisa lifinyelela ku-40°C lapho liphakeme kakhulu. Ngemva kokudamba kwemfiva, isiguli sasivame ukuba nezimpawu ezinjengokuchezuka kwamehlo, ukukhihliza amagwebu emlonyeni, ukugxamalazela kwemisipha, nokuphelelwa amandla okulawula amathumbu nesinye, okuholela ekutholakaleni kokuba nezimpawu zokuwa.

Isiguli sibhekana nobunzima ekuhambeni ngokuzimela ngenxa yokubambezeleka kolimi nokuthuthukiswa kobuhlakani. Njengamanje, ukukhula kwesiguli kwengqondo nolimi kusalele emuva kontanga. Inkulumo yenkulumo ayicacile kahle futhi ishelela, futhi ukuma okuzimele kubonakala kungazinzile.